Several toxicants have been found in mainstream hookah smoke including nicotine [27, 61,62,63,64], carbon monoxide [27, 63], carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) [27, 61, 63,64,65], aromatic amines [63], aldehydes [64, 66], furanic and phenolic compounds [67, 68], tar [19, 61], particulate matter [69], heavy metals [19], and ammonia [70]
The study also showed that although the heritability of lung function and COPD was estimated to be between 38 and 50%, individual genetic variants only account for a small fraction of the overall risk associated with COPD [50]
Obscure Slang for Cannabis Some lesser-known terms aunt mary , woo woo , mary jane , left-handed cigarette , 420 sound harmless but still refer to marijuana use
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New York imposes the highest taxes at $5.91 per pack, including a $5.35 excise tax and 4% sales tax
